800 V, 100 A Bidirectional eFuse
Vishay's eFuse handles continuous power up to 40 kW and operates continuously at full power with less than 25 W of loss
Vishay's reference design features an eFuse with SiC MOSFETs and a VOA300 optocoupler designed to handle continuous power up to 40 kW. It has been designed to operate continuously at full power with less than 25 W of losses without requiring active cooling. The design features a preload function, continuous current monitoring, and overcurrent protection. Shutting down after a fault only takes 2.5 µs.
Vishay's eFuse has been designed to safely connect and disconnect a high-voltage power source (typically a high-energy battery pack) to any type of vehicle load using SiC MOSFETs as the primary switches, which can operate up to 50 A continuously. If the current exceeds a predetermined limit, the load is quickly disconnected from the battery pack to protect both the battery pack and the user. The eFuse can also detect excessive load capacitance or a short-circuit during power-up and immediately shutdown.
- The eFuse is constructed using a standard double-sided, four-layer PCB (FR4) with 70 μm thick copper for each layer. The overall dimensions of the PCB are 150 mm x 90 mm with some extension of the connectors beyond the edges
- The high-voltage circuitry (12 x SCT4020 SiC MOSFETs) is in the upper part of the PCB. The low-voltage control circuitry with the connectors, control buttons, status LEDs, and multiple test points, is in the lower part of the PCB. In addition, the eFuse can be controlled remotely using a web browser
- The heat generated by the SiC MOSFETs is transferred to the bottom using thermal vias to a solid layer of copper and then to a heatsink which is electrically isolated from the high voltage
- The three sockets for the high-voltage connections are included in the demo kit and cables with a cross-section of 16 mm2 must be crimped into a suitable connector. If needed, connectors for wires with a cross section of 4 mm2, 6 mm2, or 10 mm2 are available
- The high-voltage power source must be connected to the <+HV_IN> socket and the load to the <+HV_OUT> socket. The
terminal serves as a reference point for the voltage measurement as well as a discharge path for voltages exceeding the specification - The control section of the PCB must be supplied with an external voltage source between 10 V to 16 V and requires approximately 60 mA of current (170 mA to 210 mA if an external controller is connected). The power supply on the PCB is protected against a reverse polarity connection
- The low-voltage power supply must always be enabled first and then the high-voltage power supply on the input. For safety reasons, an LED will illuminate as soon as the voltage at the input terminal exceeds 50 V
- High-voltage sources such as high-energy battery packs
Linear Optocoupler
Image | Manufacturer Part Number | Description | Available Quantity | Price | View Details | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | ![]() | VOA300-FG-X017T | OPTOISO 5.3KV 1CH PHVOLT 8-SMD | 994 - Immediate | $48.98 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VOA300-FG-X019T | OPTOISO 5.3KV 1CH PHVOLT 8-SMD | 0 - Immediate | $48.98 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VOA300-DEFG-X017T | OPTOISO 5.3KV 1CH PHVOLT 8-SMD | 1564 - Immediate | $38.77 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VOA300-EF-X019T | OPTOISO 5.3KV 1CH PHVOLT 8-SMD | 1 - Immediate | $45.19 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VOA300-F-X017T | OPTOISO 5.3KV 1CH PHVOLT 8-SMD | 1769 - Immediate | $54.08 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VOA300-EF-X017T | OPTOISO 5.3KV 1CH PHVOLT 8-SMD | 674 - Immediate | $45.19 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VOA300-F-X019T | OPTOISO 5.3KV 1CH PHVOLT 8-SMD | 0 - Immediate | $28.35 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VOA300-DEFG-X019T | OPTOISO 5.3KV 1CH PHVOLT 8-SMD | 970 - Immediate | $38.77 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VOA300 | OPTOISO 5.3KV 1CH PHVOLT 8-SMD | 0 - Immediate | $28.48 | View Details |
Current Sense Shunt Resistors
Image | Manufacturer Part Number | Description | Available Quantity | Price | View Details | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | ![]() | WSLP1206R0100FEA | RES 0.01 OHM 1% 1W 1206 | 188245 - Immediate | $5.43 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | WSLP1206R0500FEA | RES 0.05 OHM 1% 1W 1206 | 144103 - Immediate | $5.52 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | WSLP1206R0300FEA | RES 0.03 OHM 1% 1W 1206 | 11025 - Immediate | $5.52 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | WSLP1206R0200FEA | RES 0.02 OHM 1% 1W 1206 | 59881 - Immediate | $5.76 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | WSLP1206R0150FEA | RES 0.015 OHM 1% 1W 1206 | 3583 - Immediate | $7.57 | View Details |
Integrated Voltage Divider
Image | Manufacturer Part Number | Description | Available Quantity | Price | View Details | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | ![]() | CDMA500KF1000FE5 | RES NTWK 2 RES 500K OHM 2512 | 900 - Immediate | $25.60 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | CDMA50M0F6000FE5 | RES NTWK 2 RES 50M OHM 2512 | 885 - Immediate | $35.23 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | CDMA8M00F5000DE5 | RES NTWK 2 RES 8M OHM 2512 | 996 - Immediate | $27.00 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | CDMA5M00F2500DE5 | RES NTWK 2 RES 5M OHM 2512 | 964 - Immediate | $36.80 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | CDMA5M00F5000DE5 | RES NTWK 2 RES 5M OHM 2512 | 23 - Immediate | $36.80 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | CDMA15M0D2500DE5 | RES NTWK 2 RES 15M OHM 2512 | 0 - Immediate | $38.36 | View Details |
Ceramic Capacitor
Image | Manufacturer Part Number | Description | Available Quantity | Price | View Details | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | ![]() | VJ2225Y473KXFAT4X | CAP CER 0.047UF 2KV X7R 2225 | 994 - Immediate | $38.20 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VJ2225Y473MXFAT4X | CAP CER 0.047UF 2KV X7R 2225 | 4370 - Immediate | $33.26 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VJ1825Y224KBEAT4X | CAP CER 0.22UF 500V X7R 1825 | 3680 - Immediate | $34.74 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VJ1206Y104KBBAT4X | CAP CER 0.1UF 100V X7R 1206 | 5519 - Immediate | $9.55 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | VJ1812Y332KBGAT4X | CAP CER 3300PF 1KV X7R 1812 | 3385 - Immediate | $15.56 | View Details |
Preload Resistor
Image | Manufacturer Part Number | Description | Available Quantity | Price | View Details | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | ![]() | DTO025C100R0JTE3 | RES SMD 100 OHM 5% 25W TO252 | 0 - Immediate | $36.30 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | DTO025C470R0JTE3 | RES SMD 470 OHM 5% 25W TO252 | 100 - Immediate | $36.30 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | DTO025C47R00JTE3 | RES SMD 47 OHM 5% 25W TO252 | 276 - Immediate | $36.30 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | DTO025C2R200JTE3 | RES SMD 2.2 OHM 5% 25W TO252 | 0 - Immediate | $36.30 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | DTO025C4R700JTE3 | RES SMD 4.7 OHM 5% 25W TO252 | 56 - Immediate | $36.30 | View Details |
Pulse-Resistant Resistor
Image | Manufacturer Part Number | Description | Available Quantity | Price | View Details | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | ![]() | MMB0207MC1004FB200 | RES SMD 1M OHM 1% 1W MELF | 25436 - Immediate | $2.55 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | MMB0207MC2204FB200 | RES SMD 2.2M OHM 1% 1W MELF | 12369 - Immediate | $2.55 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | MMB0207MC1005FB200 | RES SMD 10M OHM 1% 1W MELF | 3460 - Immediate | $2.88 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | MMB0207MC3603FB200 | RES SMD 360K OHM 1% 1W MELF | 2672 - Immediate | $2.88 | View Details |
![]() | ![]() | MMB0207MC1204FB200 | RES SMD 1.2M OHM 1% 1W MELF | 164 - Immediate | $2.88 | View Details |